Content from the following sources has been used in the creation of this casebook:

• Landmark Decisions: Discrimination Based on Race and Ethnicity

  (First published Mar 2020)

  Authors:

  • Harvard Law School Library

  
  

  Including material from the following sections:

  • 1.1: Dred Scott v. Sandford
  • 1.2: Strauder v. West Virginia
  • 1.3: The Civil Rights Cases
  • 1.4: Plessy v. Ferguson
  • 1.5: New Negro Alliance v. Sanitary Grocery Co.
  • 1.6: Smith v. Allwright
  • 1.7: Korematsu v. United States
  • 1.8: Morgan v. Virginia
  • 1.9: Shelley v. Kraemer
  • 1.10: Henderson v. United States
  • 1.11: Hernandez v. Texas
  • 1.12: Brown v. Board of Education
  • 1.13: Bolling v. Sharpe
  • 1.14: Keys v. Carolina Coach Co.
  • 1.15: Browder v. Gayle
  • 1.16: Gomillion v. Lightfoot
  • 1.17: Boynton v. Virginia
  • 1.18: Garner v. Louisiana
  • 1.19: Loving v. Virginia
  • 1.20: Jones v. Alfred H. Mayer Co.
  • 1.21: Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education
  • 1.22: Gates v. Collier
  • 1.23: Regents of the University of California v. Bakke
  • 1.24: Batson v. Kentucky
  • 1.25: Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Pena
  • 1.26: Grutter v. Bollinger
  • 1.27: Schuette v. Coalition to Defend Affirmative Action
• Landmark Decisions: Discrimination Based on Sex

  (First published Apr 2020)

  Authors:

  • Harvard Law School Library

  
  

  Including material from the following sections:

  • 2.1: Muller v. Oregon
  • 2.2: Glasser v. United States
  • 2.3: Phillips v. Martin Marietta Corp.
  • 2.4: Reed v. Reed
  • 2.5: Frontiero v. Richardson
  • 2.6: Taylor v. Louisiana
  • 2.7: Craig v. Boren
  • 2.8: Mississippi University for Women v. Hogan
  • 2.9: Price Waterhouse v. Hopkins
  • 2.10: JEB v. Alabama ex rel. TB
  • 2.11: United States v. Virginia
• Landmark Decisions: Discrimination Based on Sexual Orientation

  (First published Nov 2019)

  Authors:

  • Harvard Law School Library

  
  

  Including material from the following sections:

  • 3.1: One, Inc., v. Olesen
  • 3.2: Bowers v. Hardwick
  • 3.3: Romer v. Evans
  • 3.4: Lawrence v. Texas
  • 3.5: Goodridge v. Department of Public Health
  • 3.6: United States v. Windsor
  • 3.7: Smithkline Beecham Corp. v. Abbott Laboratories
  • 3.8: Obergefell v. Hodges
  • 3.9: Bostock v. Clayton County, R.G. & G.R. Harris Funeral Homes Inc. v. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, and Altitude Express, Inc. v. Zarda
• Landmark Decisions: Birth Control and Abortion

  (First published Apr 2020)

  Authors:

  • Harvard Law School Library

  
  

  Including material from the following sections:

  • 4.1: Griswold v. Connecticut
  • 4.2: Eisenstadt v. Baird
  • 4.3: Roe v. Wade
  • 4.4: Carey v. Population Services International
  • 4.5: Planned Parenthood v. Casey
  • 4.6: Stenberg v. Carhart
  • 4.7: Gonzales v. Carhart
  • 4.8: Burwell v. Hobby Lobby Stores, Inc.
  • 4.9: Whole Woman's Health v. Hellerstedt
• Landmark Decisions: End of Life

  (First published Apr 2020)

  Authors:

  • Harvard Law School Library

  
  

  Including material from the following sections:

  • 5.1: Cruzan ex rel. Cruzan v. Director, Missouri Department of Health
  • 5.2: Washington v. Glucksberg
  • 5.3: Vacco v. Quill
  • 5.4: Gonzales v. Oregon
• Landmark Decisions: Power of Congress to Enforce Civil Rights

  (First published Apr 2020)

  Authors:

  • Harvard Law School Library

  
  

  Including material from the following sections:

  • 6.1: Heart of Atlanta Motel, Inc. v. United States
  • 6.2: Katzenbach v. McClung
  • 6.3: South Carolina v. Katzenbach
  • 6.4: Katzenbach v. Morgan
  • 6.5: City of Boerne v. Flores
  • 6.6: Shelby County v. Holder
• Landmark Decisions: Fourth Amendment Rights

  (First published Apr 2020)

  Authors:

  • Harvard Law School Library

  
  

  Including material from the following sections:

  • 7.1: Mapp v. Ohio
  • 7.2: Schmerber v. California
  • 7.3: Katz v. United States
  • 7.4: Terry v. Ohio
  • 7.5: Bivens v. Six Unknown Named Agents of Federal Bureau of Narcotics
  • 7.6: United States v. United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan
  • 7.7: Illinois v. Gates
  • 7.8: New Jersey v. T. L. O.
  • 7.9: Vernonia School District 47J v. Acton
  • 7.10: Board of Education of Independent School District No. 92 of Pottawatomie County v. Earls
  • 7.11: Georgia v. Randolph
  • 7.12: In Re: Directives
  • 7.13: United States v. Jones
  • 7.14: Riley v. California
  • 7.15: Carpenters v. United States
• Landmark Decisions: Right to an Attorney

  (First published Mar 2020)

  Authors:

  • Harvard Law School Library

  
  

  Including material from the following sections:

  • 8.1: Powell v. Alabama
  • 8.2: Glasser v. United States
  • 8.3: Betts v. Brady
  • 8.4: Gideon v. Wainwright
  • 8.5: Escobedo v. Illinois
  • 8.6: Miranda v. Arizona
  • 8.7: In re Gault
  • 8.8: Michigan v. Jackson
  • 8.9: Montejo v. Louisiana
• Landmark Decisions: Right to Remain Silent

  (First published Jun 2020)

  Authors:

  • Harvard Law School Library

  
  

  Including material from the following sections:

  • 9.1: Berghuis v. Thompkins
  • 9.2: Salinas v. Texas
• Landmark Decisions: Competence

  (First published Jul 2020)

  Authors:

  • Harvard Law School Library

  
  

  Including material from the following sections:

  • 10.1: Dusky v. United States
  • 10.2: Rogers v. Okin
  • 10.3: Ford v. Wainwright
  • 10.4: Godinez v. Moran
• Landmark Decisions: Detainment of terrorism suspects

  (First published Jul 2020)

  Authors:

  • Harvard Law School Library

  
  

  Including material from the following sections:

  • 11.1: Rasul v. Bush
  • 11.2: Hamdi v. Rumsfeld
  • 11.3: Hamdan v. Rumsfeld
  • 11.4: Boumediene v. Bush
• Landmark Decisions: Capital punishment

  (First published Jul 2020)

  Authors:

  • Harvard Law School Library

  
  

  Including material from the following sections:

  • 12.1: Furman v. Georgia
  • 12.2: Gregg v. Georgia
  • 12.3: Proffitt v. Florida
  • 12.4: Jurek v. Texas
  • 12.5: Woodson v. North Carolina
  • 12.6: Roberts v. Louisiana
  • 12.7: Coker v. Georgia
  • 12.8: Enmund v. Florida
  • 12.9: Ford v. Wainwright
  • 12.10: Tison v. Arizona
  • 12.11: McCleskey v. Kemp
  • 12.12: Breard v. Greene
  • 12.13: Atkins v. Virginia
  • 12.14: Roper v. Simmons
  • 12.15: Baze v. Rees
  • 12.16: Kennedy v. Louisiana
  • 12.17: Glossip v. Gross
• Landmark Decisions: Federalism

  (First published Jun 2020)

  Authors:

  • Harvard Law School Library

  
  

  Including material from the following sections:

  • 13.1: Chisholm v. Georgia
  • 13.2: Hylton v. United States
  • 13.3: Ware v. Hylton
  • 13.4: Marbury v. Madison
  • 13.5: Fletcher v. Peck
  • 13.6: Martin v. Hunter’s Lessee
  • 13.7: M'Culloch v. Maryland
  • 13.8: Cohens v. Virginia
  • 13.9: Gibbons v. Ogden
  • 13.10: Barron v. Mayor and City Council of Baltimore
  • 13.11: Aaron B. Cooley v. The Board of Wardens of the Port of Philadelphia
  • 13.12: Ableman v. Booth
  • 13.13: Texas v. White
  • 13.14: Hans v. Louisiana
  • 13.15: Pollock v. Farmers’ Loan & Trust Co.
  • 13.16: Swift & Co. v. United States
  • 13.17: Hunter v. City of Pittsburgh
  • 13.18: Ex parte Young
  • 13.19: Missouri v. Holland
  • 13.20: United States v. Wheeler
  • 13.21: J.W. Hampton, Jr., & Co. v. United States
  • 13.22: United States v. Butler
  • 13.23: National Labor Relations Board v. Jones & Laughlin Steel Corp.
  • 13.24: Steward Machine Co. v. Davis
  • 13.25: United States v. Darby
  • 13.26: Wickard v. Filburn
  • 13.27: Cooper v. Aaron
  • 13.28: Oregon v. Mitchell
  • 13.29: Heath v. Alabama
  • 13.30: Dakota v. Dole
  • 13.31: United States v. Lopez
  • 13.32: U.S. Term Limits, Inc. v. Thornton
  • 13.33: Printz v. United States
  • 13.34: Clinton v. City of New York
  • 13.35: United States v. Morrison
  • 13.36: Gonzales v. Raich
  • 13.37: Arizona v. United States
  • 13.38: National Federation of Independent Business v. Sebelius
  • 13.39: Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association
  • 13.40: Virginia House of Delegates v. Bethune-Hill
• Landmark Decisions: Federal Indian law

  (First published Jul 2020)

  Authors:

  • Harvard Law School Library

  
  

  Including material from the following sections:

  • 14.1: Johnson & Graham’s Lessee v. McIntosh
  • 14.2: Worcester v. Georgia
  • 14.3: Ex parte Crow Dog
  • 14.4: Elk v. Wilkins
  • 14.5: United States v. Kagama
  • 14.6: Talton v. Mayes
  • 14.7: Wolf v. Hitchcock
  • 14.8: Menominee Tribe of Indians v. United States
  • 14.9: Oliphant v. Suquamish Indian Tribe
  • 14.10: United States v. Wheeler
  • 14.11: Santa Clara Pueblo v. Martinez
  • 14.12: Solem v. Bartlett
  • 14.13: Lyng v. Northwest Indian Cemetery Protective Ass’n
  • 14.14: United States v. Lara
  • 14.15: Herrera v. Wyoming
  • 14.16: McGirt v. Oklahoma
• Landmark Decisions: Freedom of Speech and of the Press

  (First published Mar 2020)

  Authors:

  • Harvard Law School Library

  
  

  Including material from the following sections:

  • 15.1: Mutual Film Corp. v. Industrial Commission of Ohio
  • 15.2: Schenck v. United States
  • 15.3: Gitlow v. New York
  • 15.4: Stromberg v. California
  • 15.5: Near v. Minnesota ex rel. Olson
  • 15.6: New Negro Alliance v. Sanitary Grocery Co.
  • 15.7: Bethel School District No. 403 v. Fraser
  • 15.8: Chaplinsky v. New Hampshire
  • 15.9: Joseph Burstyn, Inc. v. Wilson
  • 15.10: Roth v. United States
  • 15.11: One, Inc., v. Olesen
  • 15.12: New York Times Co. v. Sullivan
  • 15.13: Dombrowski v. Pfister
  • 15.14: Curtis Publishing Co. v. Butts
  • 15.15: United States v. O'Brien
  • 15.16: Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District
  • 15.17: Brandenburg v. Ohio
  • 15.18: Cohen v. California
  • 15.19: New York Times Co. v. United States
  • 15.20: Branzburg v. Hayes
  • 15.21: Miller v. California
  • 15.22: Gertz v. Robert Welch, Inc.
  • 15.23: Buckley v. Valeo
  • 15.24: Federal Communications Commn. v. Pacifica Foundation
  • 15.25: National Ass'n for the Advancement of Colored People v. Claiborne Hardware Co.
  • 15.26: New York v. Ferber
  • 15.27: Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier
  • 15.28: Hustler Magazine v. Falwell
  • 15.29: Texas v. Johnson
  • 15.30: Barnes v. Glen Theatre, Inc.
  • 15.31: Reno v. American Civil Liberties Union
  • 15.32: Kaelin v. Globe Communications
  • 15.33: Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission
  • 15.34: Snyder v. Phelps
  • 15.35: Brown v. Entertainment Merchants Ass'n
  • 15.36: McCutcheon v. Federal Election Commission
  • 15.37: Minnesota Voters Alliance v. Mansky
  • 15.38: Janus v. AFSCME
• Landmark Decisions: Freedom of Religion

  (First published Jun 2020)

  Authors:

  • Harvard Law School Library

  
  

  Including material from the following sections:

  • 16.1: Reynolds v. United States
  • 16.2: Davis v. Beason
  • 16.3: Cantwell v. Connecticut
  • 16.4: Minersville School District v. Gobitis
  • 16.5: Murdock v. Pennsylvania
  • 16.6: West Virginia State Board of Education v. Barnette
  • 16.7: Everson v. Board of Education
  • 16.8: Illinois ex rel. McCollum v. Board of Education
  • 16.9: Engel v. Vitale
  • 16.10: Abington School District v. Schempp
  • 16.11: Flast v. Cohen
  • 16.12: Epperson v. Arkansas
  • 16.13: Lemon v. Kurtzman
  • 16.14: Wisconsin v. Yoder
  • 16.15: Marsh v. Chambers
  • 16.16: Edwards v. Aguillard
  • 16.17: Corporation of the Presiding Bishop of Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints v. Amos
  • 16.18: Employment Division v. Smith
  • 16.19: Lee v. Weisman
  • 16.20: Church of the Lukumi Babalu Aye v. City of Hialeah
  • 16.21: Rosenberger v. Rector and Visitors of Univ. of Virginia
  • 16.22: Agostini v. Felton
  • 16.23: Santa Fe Independent School District v. Doe
  • 16.24: Zelman v. Simmons-Harris
  • 16.25: Kitzmiller v. Dover Area School District
  • 16.26: Hosanna-Tabor Evangelical Lutheran Church & School v. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
  • 16.27: Town of Greece v. Galloway
  • 16.28: Burwell v. Hobby Lobby Stores, Inc.
  • 16.29: Masterpiece Cakeshop v. Colorado Civil Rights Commission
  • 16.30: American Legion v. American Humanist Association
  • 16.31: Espinoza v. Montana Department of Revenue
• Landmark Decisions: Freedom of association

  (First published Jul 2020)

  Authors:

  • Harvard Law School Library

  
  

  Including material from the following sections:

  • 17.1: National Ass'n for the Advancement of Colored People v. Alabama ex rel. Patterson
  • 17.2: Hurley v. Irish-American Gay, Lesbian & Bisexual Group of Boston, Inc.
  • 17.3: Boy Scouts of America v. Dale
• Landmark Decisions: Freedom of petition

  (First published Jul 2020)

  Authors:

  • Harvard Law School Library

  
  

  Including material from the following sections:

  • 18.1: Edwards v. South Carolina
  • 18.2: California Motor Transport Co. v. Trucking Unlimited
• Landmark Decisions: Second Amendment rights

  (First published Jul 2020)

  Authors:

  • Harvard Law School Library

  
  

  Including material from the following sections:

  • 19.1: United States v. Cruikshank
  • 19.2: Presser v. Illinois
  • 19.3: United States v. Miller
  • 19.4: District of Columbia v. Heller
  • 19.5: McDonald v. City of Chicago
• Landmark Decisions: Third Amendment rights

  (First published Jul 2020)

  Authors:

  • Harvard Law School Library

  
  

  Including material from the following sections:

  • 20.1: Engblom v. Carey
• Landmark Decisions: Executive power (Domestic)

  (First published Jul 2020)

  Authors:

  • Harvard Law School Library

  
  

  Including material from the following sections:

  • 21.1: Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. v. Sawyer
  • 21.2: United States v. Nixon
  • 21.3: Chevron U.S.A., Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc.
  • 21.4: Clinton v. Jones
  • 21.5: Trump v. Mazars USA, LLP
  • 21.6: Trump v. Vance
• Landmark Decisions: Executive power (Foreign)

  (First published Jul 2020)

  Authors:

  • Harvard Law School Library

  
  

  Including material from the following sections:

  • 22.1: Chae Chan Ping v. United States
  • 22.2: THE PAQUETE HABANA
  • 22.3: United States v. Curtiss-Wright Export Corp.
  • 22.4: Medellin v. Texas